Student Satisfaction and Continued Usage of Cloud-Based Smart Platforms: An Analysis from Chengdu, China

Main Article Content

Siyi Liu

Abstract

Purpose: This article aimed to investigate the critical factors of the Cloud-Based Smart Platform that significantly impacted student satisfaction and continuance intention in Chengdu, China. The conceptual framework demonstrated the cause-and-effect relationships among perceived usefulness, confirmation, perceived ease of use, real-time interaction, perceived value, satisfaction, and continuance intention. Research design, data, and methodology: The researcher employed a quantitative approach (n=502) to distribute the questionnaire to students in Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province, China. The non-probability sampling methods included judgmental sampling to select three representative information communication majors from the vocational college, quota sampling to determine the sample size, and convenience sampling to gather data and administer the questionnaires online. The researcher used structural equation modeling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to assess model fit, reliability, and construct validity for data analysis. Results: The results indicated that confirmation and real-time interaction significantly impacted satisfaction, an intermediary variable influencing students' continual intention. Perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use also notably affected teacher performance. Among these, perceived usefulness had a more substantial impact on students' continuance intention than perceived ease of use, with perceived value following closely. Conclusions: This study recommends the Cloud-Based Smart Platform (CBSP) as a viable solution for digital campus development. More campuses should consider increasing their investment in key factors to optimize student satisfaction and continuance intention.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Liu, S. (2025). Student Satisfaction and Continued Usage of Cloud-Based Smart Platforms: An Analysis from Chengdu, China. AU-GSB E-JOURNAL, 18(4), 273-283. Retrieved from https://assumptionjournal.au.edu/index.php/AU-GSB/article/view/8594
Section
Articles
Author Biography

Siyi Liu

School of Electronics and Information, Sichuan Modern Vocational College, China.

References

Abdul, W. A., Sundar, V., Siva, R. N., & Ghani, M. (2019). Smart decision-making: Factors influencing behavioral intention to adopt e-learning in higher education. Journal of Systems and Information Technology, 21(1), 85-100. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSIT-05-2018-0085

Adela, M., Lojan, C., Córdova, M., & Peñafiel, C. (2012). Learning, e-learning and educational technology: Review of experiences and lessons learned. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2(6), 463-469.

https://doi.org/10.7763/IJET.2012.V2.167

Alami, Y., & El Idrissi, I. (2022). Students’ adoption of e-learning: Evidence from a Moroccan business school in the COVID-19 era. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research, 40(1), 54-78. https://doi.org/10.1108/AGJSR-05-2022-0052

Al-Maroof, R., Ayoubi, K., Alhumaid, K., Aburayya, A., Alshurideh, M., Alfaisal, R., & Salloum, S. (2021). The acceptance of social media video for knowledge acquisition, sharing, and application: A comparative study among YouTube users and TikTok users for medical purposes. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 5(3), 197-214.

https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2021.6.013

Amlan, D., Mishra, M., & Sinha, S. (2020). A study of factors influencing the adoption of e-learning systems in higher education institutions. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 23(1), 45-58.

Arbuckle, J. L. (1995). Amos 3.0 user’s guide (1st ed.). Smallwaters Corporation.

Bao, Z., & Zhu, Y. (2023). Understanding customers’ stickiness of live streaming commerce platforms: An empirical study based on modified e-commerce system success model. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(3), 775-793.

https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-09-2021-0707

Brown, A., & Miller, J. (2017). Cloud infrastructure for virtual labs in education. International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education, 13(4), 68-79.

Cen, Y., & Li, L. (2019). Effects of network externalities on user loyalty to online B2B platforms: An empirical study. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 33(2), 309-334. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-02-2019-0050

Chang, V. (2016). Review and discussion: E-learning for academia and industry. International Journal of Information Management, 36(3), 476-485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2015.12.007

Cheng, Y.-M. (2020). Why do customers intend to continue using internet-based sharing economy service platforms? Roles of network externality and service quality. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 15(1), 128-152. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-05-2019-0142

Clifton, A., & Mann, C. (2011). Can YouTube enhance student nurse learning? Nurse Education Today, 31(4), 311-313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2010.10.004

Dai, H. M., Teo, T., Rappa, N. A., & Huang, F. (2020). Explaining Chinese university students’ continuance learning intention in the MOOC setting: A modified expectation confirmation model perspective. Computers & Education, 150, 103850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103850

Daneji, A. A., Ayub, A. F. M., & Khambari, M. N. M. (2019). The effects of perceived usefulness, confirmation, and satisfaction on continuance intention in using massive open online course (MOOC). Knowledge Management & E-Learning, 11, 201-214.

Demir, A., Maroof, L., Sabbah Khan, N. U., & Ali, B. J. (2021). The role of e-service quality in shaping online meeting platforms: A case study from the higher education sector. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 13(5), 1436-1463. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-08-2020-0253

Eren, B. A. (2021). Determinants of customer satisfaction in chatbot use: Evidence from a banking application in Turkey. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 39(2), 294-311. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2020-0056

Frauke, H., & Sven, H. (2020). The role of digital transformation in the success of new business models. Journal of Business Research, 121, 202-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.09.048

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2006). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). Pearson.

Harper, L. M., James, E. D., Joo, S., & Kim, Y. (2023). System and content factors associated with college students’ adoption of YouTube for learning purposes. The Electronic Library, 3(7), 40-67. https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-04-2023-0083

Hong, S., Thong, J. Y. L., & Tam, K. Y. (2006). Understanding continued information technology usage behavior: A comparison of three models in the context of mobile internet. Decision Support Systems, 42(3), 1819-1834.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2006.03.009

Hossain, M. N., Talukder, M. S., Khayer, A., & Bao, Y. (2021). Investigating the factors driving adult learners’ continuous intention to use M-learning application: A fuzzy-set analysis. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 14(2), 245-270. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIT-09-2019-0071

Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118

Hu, M., & Chaudhry, S. S. (2020). Enhancing consumer engagement in e-commerce live streaming via relational bonds. Internet Research, 30(3), 1019-1041. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-03-2019-0082

Johnson, L. D. (2017). Exploring cloud computing tools to enhance team-based problem solving for challenging behavior. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 37(3), 176-188. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271121417715318

Kashive, N., Powale, L., & Kashive, K. (2020). Understanding user perception toward artificial intelligence (AI) enabled e-learning. The International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, 38(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJILT-05-2020-0090

Kim, B. (2018). Understanding the role of conscious and automatic mechanisms in social networking services: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 34(9), 805-818.

https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2017.1392079

Kim, Y. H., Kim, D. J., & Wachter, K. (2013). A study of mobile user engagement (MoEN): Engagement motivations, perceived value, satisfaction, and continued engagement intention. Decision Support Systems, 56, 361-370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2013.07.002

Kirmani, M. D., Haque, M. A., Sadiq, M. A., & Hasan, F. (2023). Cashless preferences during the COVID-19 pandemic: Investigating user intentions to continue UPI-based payment systems in India. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, 14(4), 758-779. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-08-2021-0127

Kline, R. B. (2023). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (4th ed.). Guilford Press.

Kumari, N., & Biswas, A. (2023). Does M-payment service quality and perceived value co-creation participation magnify M-payment continuance usage intention? Moderation of usefulness and severity. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 6(4), 45-67. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-11-2022-0500

Le, X. C. (2022). Charting sustained usage toward mobile social media application: The criticality of expected benefits and emotional motivations. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 34(3), 576-593.

https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-11-2020-0779

Lee, M.-C. (2010). Explaining and predicting users’ continuance intention toward e-learning: An extension of the expectation-confirmation model. Computers & Education, 54(2), 506-516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.09.002

Lee, M. K. O., Cheung, C. M. K., & Chen, Z. (2005). Acceptance of Internet-based learning medium: The role of extrinsic and intrinsic motivation. Information & Management, 42(8), 1095-1104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2003.10.007

Liaw, S.-S. (2008). Investigating students’ perceived satisfaction, behavioral intention, and effectiveness of e-learning: A case study of the Blackboard system. Computers & Education, 51(2), 864-873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2007.09.005

Limayem, M., & Cheung, C. M. K. (2008). Understanding information systems continuance: The case of Internet-based learning technologies. Information & Management, 45(4), 227-232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2008.02.005

Lin, G. T. R., & Sun, C. (2009). Factors influencing satisfaction and loyalty in online shopping: An integrated model. Online Information Review, 33(3), 458-475. https://doi.org/10.1108/14684520910969907

Liu, Y., & Shrum, L. J. (2002). What is interactivity and is it always such a good thing? Implications of definition, person, and situation for the influence of interactivity on advertising effectiveness. Journal of Advertising, 31(4), 53-64.

https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.2002.10673685

Muhammad, M. A. (2019). Investigating the role of perceived service quality, satisfaction, and loyalty in e-learning environments. Education and Information Technologies, 24(4), 2047-2067. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-09932-3

Nikou, S. A. (2021). Web-based videoconferencing for teaching online: Continuance intention to use in the post-COVID-19 period. Interaction Design and Architecture(s), 47, 123-143. https://doi.org/10.55612/s-5002-047-006

Oliver, R. L. (1993). Cognitive, affective, and attribute bases of the satisfaction response. Journal of Consumer Research, 20(3), 418. https://doi.org/10.1086/209358

Olorunju, S. A., Akinsola, O. S., & Olutayo, A. O. (2018). Factors influencing customer satisfaction and loyalty in the Nigerian banking sector: A study of selected banks in Lagos State. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 36(6), 1098-1117. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-09-2017-0156

Omar, N. A., Alam, S. S., Aziz, N. A., & Nazri, M. A. (2011). Retail loyalty programs in Malaysia: The relationship of equity, value, satisfaction, trust, and loyalty among cardholders. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 12(2), 332-352. https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.573297

Park, E. (2020). User acceptance of smart wearable devices: An expectation-confirmation model approach. Telematics and Informatics, 47, 101318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2019.101318

Pedroso, M. R., Alves, P. A., & Santos, A. R. (2016). The influence of quality dimensions on the use of mobile banking. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 31, 41-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.04.010

Rowland, D. T. (2003). Demographic methods and concepts (1st ed.). Oxford University Press.

Salimon, M. G., Sanuri, S. M. M., Aliyu, O. A., Perumal, S., & Yusr, M. M. (2021). E-learning satisfaction and retention: A concurrent perspective of cognitive absorption, perceived social presence and technology acceptance model. Journal of Systems and Information Technology, 23(1), 109-129. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSIT-02-2020-0029

Sevda, S., & Sigrid, S. (2016). Factors influencing e-learning satisfaction: A study on online learners in higher education. Education and Information Technologies, 21(3), 1017-1032. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9402-5

Sica, C., & Ghisi, M. (2007). The Italian versions of the Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Beck Depression Inventory-II: Psychometric properties and discriminant power. In M. A. Lange (Ed.), Leading-edge psychological tests and testing research (pp. 27-50). Nova Science Publishers.

Singh, H., & Miah, S. J. (2020). Smart education literature: A theoretical analysis. Education and Information Technologies, 25(4), 3299-3328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10116-4

Steuer, J. (1992). Defining virtual reality: Dimensions determining telepresence. Journal of Communication, 42(4), 73-93.

Szymanski, D. M., & Hise, R. T. (2000). E-satisfaction: An initial examination. Journal of Retailing, 76(3), 309-322.

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(00)00035-X

Thong, J. Y. L., Hong, S.-J., & Tam, K. Y. (2006). The effects of post-adoption beliefs on the expectation-confirmation model for information technology continuance. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 64(9), 799-810.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2006.05.001

Van Noort, G., Voorveld, H. A. M., & Van Reijmersdal, E. A. (2012). Interactivity in brand web sites: Cognitive, affective, and behavioral responses explained by consumers’ online flow experience. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 26(4), 223-234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2011.11.002

Wang, J., Tigelaar, D. E. H., & Admiraal, W. (2021). Rural teachers’ sharing of digital educational resources: From motivation to behavior. Computers & Education, 161, 104055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104055

Wang, J., & Xie, J. (2022). Exploring the factors influencing users’ learning and sharing behavior on social media platforms. Library Hi Tech, 3(3), 67-80. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-01-2022-0033

Wang, Y. S. (2008). Assessing e-commerce systems success: A respecification and validation of the DeLone and McLean model of IS success. Information Systems Journal, 18(5), 529-557. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2575.2007.00268.x

Wu, J., & Wang, Y. S. (2006). What drives mobile commerce? An empirical evaluation of the revised technology acceptance model. Information & Management, 43(5), 763-772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2006.06.002

Zhang, Q. (2009). User acceptance of e-learning: A study of the e-learning system from the perspective of students. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 25(2), 116-128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2008.00315.x